PhytoNexus

PhytoNexus

Department of Pharmacognosy · Herb-Drug Interaction Intelligence Platform · generated 27 Jul 2026 02:00 IST
Burseraceae · source entry 247

Boswellia sacra

Frankincense

Tier 1 · chemistry only 0 curated · 0 predicted Risk index 0
Tier 1 entry. Taxonomy, plant part and marker chemistry are populated and stable. The clinical columns are deliberately empty because no primary source has been retrieved for them yet. Interactions shown below are rule predictions from the constituent chemistry, not clinical findings.

01 Identity and provenance

Accepted binomial
Boswellia sacra
Common names
Frankincense
Family (APG IV)
Burseraceae
Part used
Gum resin
Verification tier
Tier 1 · chemistry only Taxonomy, plant part and marker chemistry are populated and stable. The clinical columns are deliberately empty because no primary source has been retrieved for them yet. Interactions shown below are rule predictions from the constituent chemistry, not clinical findings.
Reviewer note (2026 audit)
TIER 1 populated (name, family, part, constituent class, marker) - stable taxonomic/phytochemical facts. TIER 2 columns (analogue, application, brand, interactions, side effects) left blank BY DESIGN - populate only from retrieved primary literature. Do not use clinically until Tier 2 is filled and a reference is recorded.

02 Constituent chemistry

Chemical classMarker compoundSynthetic analogue in use
Terpenoids Boswellic acids
Gum resin
Diclofenac

The analogue column is what makes the interaction reasoning tractable: where a constituent has a marketed structural counterpart, the counterpart's interaction profile is the starting hypothesis for the plant.

Looking up structures and physicochemical properties from PubChem…

03 Stated application

Left empty by design — this is a Tier 1 entry, and the clinical columns are only populated once a primary source has been retrieved for them.

04 Interaction matrix

No interaction edges recorded, and the constituent chemistry did not trigger any rule. That is an absence of data, not evidence of safety.

05 Hazard register

The audit recorded no hazard beyond the interaction profile. The controlled-vocabulary field reads not assessed, which means the assessment has not been done rather than that it came back clear.

06 Confusable material

These entries could be mistaken for this one in trade, in the herbarium, or in a prescription. Powdered material is often indistinguishable, so the check is macroscopic, microscopic and chromatographic rather than nominal.

Boswellia serrata
Boswellia
Burseraceae Same genus (Boswellia)
Boswellia serrata
Salai Guggul
Burseraceae Same genus (Boswellia)

07 Mechanism map

Chemistry sorts to the left, pharmacology to the right. Dashed edges are predicted. Drag nodes, scroll to zoom, export at 3× for a figure.

species
chemical class
marker compound
drug class
expected effect
hazard

08 Open literature

Abstract-scoped query built from this binomial, its common names and its marker compounds, run live against Europe PMC, PubMed and OpenAlex, then ranked locally against an evidence hierarchy.

Checking openFDA spontaneous reports…

09 Isomechanistic neighbours

No overlapping interaction profile in the corpus.

10 References and notes

No citation is on record for this entry. That is itself the finding: the audit flagged it, and it is why the entry does not carry an A evidence grade.

Curator notes

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